Art Nouveau
The use of organic imagery, emphasis on
sinuous line, and union of ornament and structure characterize Art Nouveau
works.
In
Germany, it was characterized by the use of curved patterns that we usually
find in nature and is much more somber. I don't like this style that much because it makes the buildings look a bit creepy and I think it gives you a negative perspective of the place:
August Endell- Atelier Elvira |
In
France, it was first known as “Style Mucha” because of the Czech-born artist
Alphonse Mucha who created a poster advertising a play with Sarah Bernhardt, Gismonda,
which made a huge impact. In France, Art Nouveau was characterized by making
beautiful objects with different kinds of materials like glass or jewelry. I really liked this style, especially Emille Galle's and Lalique's use of jewelry. I would certainly put some of their creations in my house.
Alfonse Mucha- Gismonda |
Alfonse Mucha- Biscuits |
Emil Galle- Vase with Flowers |
Rene Lalique- Beetles |
In
Belgium, Victor Horta was one of the most relevant architects of interiors. I was
amazed by his designs. They’re beautiful and elegant; Next time I go to Belgium
I’ll make sure to appreciate them in person.
Victor Horta- Hotel Salvoy |
Victor Horta- Hotel van Eetvelde |
Chicago
School
As cities became more
crowded and technology began to allow architects to build taller, the
skyscraper was born – and the “happening” city was Chicago, Illinois.
William Le Baron Jenney
built what was considered the first skyscraper:
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